What is a Sore Throat?

A sore throat is pain, scratchiness, or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow. It can result from viral infections, bacterial infections, allergies, or irritants. While most sore throats are mild and resolve on their own, some may require medication to treat the underlying cause.

Causes

  • Viral infections like the cold or flu
  • Bacterial infections such as strep throat
  • Allergies to pollen, dust, or mold
  • Dry air or pollution
  • Acid reflux (GERD)

Sore Throat Symptoms

  • Pain or a scratchy sensation in the throat
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Swollen glands in the neck or jaw
  • Red or swollen tonsils
  • Hoarse or muffled voice
  • Fever (in some cases)

Treatment

Depending on the cause, treatments may include hydration, throat lozenges, anti-inflammatory medications, or antibiotics for bacterial infections like strep. The CareMD makes it easy to get an online diagnosis and prescription if necessary, so you can feel better, faster.

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